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The meaning of "mass action"
Boyd,
Thanks for your articulate and thought-provoking comment. I think you described perfectly what a developed mass movement ought to be. However, such a movement can't be built overnight, and it would be counterproductive of me to criticize a movement which is just beginning for not being so. I was being a tad flippant when I counterposed action-by-masses to mass action, and I don't really intend that to be taken as a serious dichotomy. What I was getting at, though, was that the liberal wing of the climate movement does not take what I would call a "political" attitude in raising its agenda. What I mean by this, to put it rather inexactly, is that it is not aware that it has to make demands of the government; it thinks that it can get what it wants through a combination of moral persuasion and friendly pressure – which is not really pressure at all, since it carries no threat. (In this sense I was borrowing the use of the term "mass action" from the National Assembly.) It seems to me that adopting an oppositional or demanding attitude towards the state is a necessary first step towards the kind of self-conscious, developed movement that you describe.
I wonder if anyone else has thoughts on what constitutes "mass action" or a "mass movement". It's becoming a bit of a buzzword on the left these days, and we really ought to clarify what we mean by it.
-Nick